 @HortResearch
| Feijoa Low in calories and rich in iodine, minerals and vitamin C, the fruits are also known for being rich in antioxidants, possessing bacteria-killing properties and containing flavonoids that stimulate the immune response. | Acca sellowiana | Feijoeira, Goiaba |
@Palmpedia | Macauba The macauba fruit is rich in lipid, fiber, and proteins. Although the nut can be roasted and eaten on it's own, various studies also show potential alternative for cooking oils as extracted from the kernel and pulp. The macauba palm trunk can be extracted/milked to produce macauba palm wine. In addition, the trunk has significant amounts of starch that is also used as a baking ingredient.
| Acrocomia aculeata | Bocaiúva, Coco-babão |
 @Niede Rigo
| Amburana The amburana seeds are prepared as tea for medicinal purposes. A study by Freire, et al. (2016) has shown amburana seeds with potential nutritional benefits. | Amburana cearensis | |
 @João Medeiros
| Monkey nut The cashew apple (red in the picture) is very similar to the common cashew, but smaller and more acidic. The fruit's pulp is used for making juices and jams. The cashew nuts, which grow below the fruit (in brown in the picture), are shelled and consumed raw or roasted. They are rich in Vitamin B1 and B2, protein and iron. See recipe.
| Anacardium humile | Caju |
 @SiBBr
| Cashew Cashew nuts are rich in protein and minerals. The cashew fruit is also consumed raw or cooked. In Brazil, it is common to prepare a refreshing juice extracted from the cashew fruit. | Anacardium occidentale | Caju |
 @Ferbnando Tatagia
| Marolo The sweet pulp is consumed raw or used to make cakes, jams, juices, liqueurs, yoghurts and sorbets. The pulp is rich in linoleic acid, an omega-6 essential fatty acid for optimal health. See recipe. | Annona crassiflora | Araticum do Cerrado |
 @FPalli
| Sugar Apple, Custard Apple The fruits are the most common edible part of the sugar apple tree. It is normally eaten fresh which has a sweet and creamy taste. The fruit pulp, therefore, can be used in dessert preparations to add flavor. It has a significant amount of fiber and minerals and has a slightly higher vitamin C content than grapefruit. | Annona squamosa | Ata |
 @girandoomundowordpress
| Paraná Pine Starchy, rich in B vitamins, calcium, phosphorus, and proteins, the pine seeds used to be the main staple for many indigenous tribes in Southern Brazil. The seeds are either cooked in water or grilled, and ground to produce flour for the making of bread, biscuits and cakes. Heavily exploited for its wood, less than 4% of the tree's original forest cover remains. | Araucaria angustifolia | Pinhão |
 @selfmade
|
Tucumã The edible fruit of the Tucumã palm is rich in vitamin A as well as lauric, myristic and oleic acids. The pulp is fibrous and can be sliced and eaten fresh in sandwiches or pulped and strained to form a juice known as "tucumã wine", which also serves as a base for sweet and savoury sauces. Oil can be extracted both from the pulp and the fruit's kernel and is used for cooking and as an emollient for skin care. | Astrocaryum aculeatum | |
 @Palmpedia
| Peach Palm The peach palm fruit contains high amount of protein (twice of the amount of banana) and carbohydrates (compared to maize). It is important, however, to cook the fruit to remove the naturally-occuring alkaloid, pupunhadine. The oil extracted from the mesocrap is rich in beta-carotene and can be used for cooking. | Bactris gasipaes | Pupunha |
 @Britannica
| Brazil Nut Brazil nut as typically consumed raw or cooked. It has significant amount of fat (66%), protein (17%), and carbohydrate (7%). | Bertholletia excelsa | Castanha-do-Pará, Amêndoa-da-América |
 @I, Kenpei
| Jelly Palm, Spur Coconut A good source of fibre, potassium and vitamin C (equivalent to levels found in oranges), the pulp is consumed raw or can be used in the production of sorbets, jams or liqueurs. Cooking oil is extracted from the seeds. See recipe | Butia capitata | Coquinho |
 @coolricksfromtijuana
| Coastal Jelly Palm The palm's fruit is rich in vitamin C, vitamin A and potassium. The pulp can be used in juice production and to prepare liqueurs, jams, ice creams, cakes, candies and other desserts. | Butia catarinensis | Butiá |
 @K. Ziarnek
| Woolly Jelly Palm The woolly jelly palm produces small, orange fruits that taste of pineapple and orange. The fruits can be consumed raw, or be turned into jellies and jams. | Butia eriospatha | Butiá |
 @H. Luyken
| Savanna Serret This flowering plant produces a small but aromatic yellow fruit. It is eaten raw and made into desserts or drinks. In Brazil, it has been used to make a fermented beverage called "chicha." | Byrsonima crassifolia | Murici |
 @ L. Coradin
| Savanna Serret This sweet and sour fruit is used to flavour regional drinks, to make cakes, juices, liqueurs, jams, puddings and sorbets. When eaten raw with sugar, the fruits are mildly laxative and are also used to treat cough and bronchitis. Oil is extracted from the seeds and used for cooking and pharmaceutical purposes. See recipe | Byrsonima verbascifolia | Murici |
 @Marcelo Kuhlmann
| White Guabiroba The gabiroba fruit has a sweet-sour taste that is rich in antioxidants specifically vitamin C and phenolic compounds (flavonoids and chalcones). | Campomanesia adamantium | |
 @Arthur Chapman
| Cambuci The cambuci fruit has a strong sweet-sour flavor that can be eaten either fresh or prepared into jellies, sherbets, or juices. The fruit contains significant amount of phemolic compounds which are found to prevent postpranadial hyperglycemia.
| Campomanesia phaea | |
 @SiBBr
| Guabiroba The guabiroba fruit is eaten fresh that has a juicy pulp and sour taste. It contains significant levels of calcium, iron, zinc, fibers, and has vitamin C content higher than the recommended levels set by WHO per 100g of fruit. In Latin America, it is typically prepared as sweets, ice cream, beverages, liquors, and flavorings in alcoholic distillates. | Campomanesia pubescens | |
 @Rhalah
| Guabiroba Rich in fibre and antioxidants, this juicy fruit is also low in calories. The pulp is used in the preparation of juices, jams, cakes, puddings, sorbets, liqueurs and wine. In traditional medicine, the peel and leaves are boiled in water and used to treat diarrhea. See recipe | Campomanesia xanthocarpa | |
 @R. Roth. Coelho
| Yellow Lantern Chili Rich in phenolic compounds, carotenoids and vitamin C, this pepper is mainly used in stews and sauces, as well as marinades for meats and chicken. | Capsicum chinense Jacq. | |
 @H.Zell
| Malagueta Chili Pepper The chili pepper is usually yellow as it grows, but becomes bright red once mature. These peppers are a good source of vitamin A, vitamin C, and vitamin B6. They contain a substance known as "capsaicin," which produces a spice ranging from milt to intense. For this reason, chili peppers are used as a means to add spice to dishes. | Capsicum frutescens | |
 @L.bCoradin
| Souari Nut Rich in fibre, carotenoids, vitamin C and vitamin A, and a good source of folates. Can be eaten raw or prepared or used as an ingredient in cooking or to flavor beverages. Pequi with rice is especially popular in the traditional cuisine. See recipe
| Caryocar brasiliense | Pequi |
 @Fernanda Siebra, Diario de Nordeste
| Pequí The pequi seed can be extracted to obtain an edible oil or used in a traditional mecinial remedy. The fruit can be eaten fresh, however, is mostly eaten in preparations made with its oil. The fruit pulp is rich in vitamin E and B. | Caryocar coriaceum | |
@Mvh57
| Indian Yam, Purple Yam A species of yam that grows on a vine. While cush-cush is cultivated like the potato, it needs a strong trellis for support. Prior to consumption, the tuber is boiled, baked, mashed, and used in a soup. It is praised for being moist and rich in flavor. | Dioscorea trifida | Cush-cush |
 @João Medeiros
| Baru High in fibre, both the pulp and the nut of baru are edible. Floury in texture, the pulp is used to prepare cakes and breads, while the nut has to be roasted prior to consumption. Milk and oil are also extracted from the nut, which is also used to make liqueurs. See recipe | Dipteryx alata | |
 @ João Medeiros
| Cagaita A good source of vitamin C, vitamin B2, calcium, magnesium and iron, the fruit can be eaten raw or used in the production of jams, nectars and sorbets. The leaves have antidiarrheal properties. Anecdotal evidence also exists of the leaves' use in the treatment of diabetes and jaundice, while the fruits have laxative properties. See recipe | Eugenia dysenterica | |
@Wikimedia
| Cherry of the Rio Grande An evergreen shrub that produces small, dark red fruits, which taste similar to cherries. In addition to being consumed raw, the fruit is used to make jams, jellies, and juices. | Eugenia involucrata | |
 @ João Medeiros
| Cerrado Pear Characterized by an aromatic and slightly acidic fleshy pulp, the fruit can be consumed raw or used in the production of jams and juices. Little is known about its nutritional properties except for its high protein content (1-3%). See recipe | Eugenia klotzschiana | |
 @L.Coradin
| Uvaia Its fruits present considerable amounts of antioxidants and vitamin C when compared to other fruits. It is usually eaten fresh, made into juices or jellies. | Eugenia pyriformis | |
 @L.Coradin
| Araçá This fruit present an high amount of vitamin A, vitamin B1 and vitamin C (which is double that of an orange) in addition to having antitumor properties. Its fruits can be eaten fresh directly but with addition of sugar because of high acidity or processed mostly as a juices, nectars, ice cream but also jellies, marmalades, preserves and desserts. See recipe
| Eugenia stipitata | Araçá-boi |
 @M.Hermann
| Surinam Cherry, Cayenne Cherry Its taste ranges from sweet to sour, depending on the level or ripeness and on the cultivar. Is rich in vitamin C and vitamin A and its oil has several significant properties so that is used as an antihypertensive, anti-inflammatory, antitumor and analgesic.
| Eugenia uniflora | Pitanga |
 @A.Popovkin
| Jussara Palm Its sweet leaves can be eaten raw in salads or cooked. The fruit has a thin, fleshy, fibrous pulp and it can be made into a juice or can be used to prepare ice-cream. Juçara fruits are an excellent source of natural antioxidants.
| Euterpe edulis | |
@L.Coradin
| Açaí Palm Açaí is a fruit from the Brazilian Amazon region and it is a small, round, black-purple drupe. Its pulp was found to be rich in essential minerals like calcium, iron, manganese and zinc, but the levels of copper and manganese are surprisingly high, therefore is recommended to limit its consumption. The fruit can be eaten fresh, made into juice or can be an ingredient in various products like beverages, including grain alcohol, smothies, cosmetics and supplements.
| Euterpe oleracea | |
 @N.Paniagua
| Açaí Palm A tall species of palm that produces edible buds that are rich in antioxidants. They are eaten raw or used to make juices that can be added to a variety of foods, including tapioca, porridge, and cassava. The leaves of the palm are also edible when cooked, and are crunchy with a sweet flavor. An edible oil can be extracted from the seeds. | Euterpe precatoria | |
 @Cody H.
| Genipapo The fruit is used mainly for making liqueurs , wines, desserts, jams and sorbets. In traditional medicine the pulp is used as an insect repellent, and has possible antibacterial and germicidal properties. See recipe | Genipa americana | |
@L.Coradin
| Mangaba The mangaba is a berry-shaped, yellow or greenish, fruit from the Brazilian Cerrado. When ripe it presents a soft, slightly gelatinous and fibrous, flesh. It is an excellent source of vitamin C and folates and a good source of carotenoids and vitamin E. Due to its sweetness, fruits can be made into juice that combined with cachaça to make an appetizing caipifruta cocktail. Can also be processed into icecream, jams and used to make pastries, preserves, distillates, wines and syrups.
| Hancornia speciose | |
 @mauroguanandi
| Jatobá Its fruit can be eaten fresh or can be used to prepare a flour used to bake cakes, cookies and breads. The protein value of Jatobá flour is similar to corn flour and above that of cassava flour. Its a good source of vitamin C. | Hymenaea courbaril | |
 @Julceia Camillo
| Jatobá The edible pulp of Jatobá appears like a soluble fibre. High in energy, it can be consumed raw or used in the preparation of liqueurs and desserts. To make biscuits, cookies and cakes, a flour is prepared by grinding the edible pulp in a pestle and then sieving. A medicinal tea is prepared with the peel and used to treat flu, bronchitis and diarrhea. See recipe. | Hymenaea stigonocarpa | |
 @Fernando Tatagiba
| Buriti The fruit's soft and orange pulp is eaten raw or converted to flour after drying. Both are used for making cakes and jams. The oil extracted from the pulp is used for cooking and in traditional medicine against insect bites. See recipe | Mauritia flexuosa | |
 @W.Cranshaw
| Camu-camu This fruit is used for the preparation of soft drinks, ice cream, jellies, jams and liqueurs, likewise to add flavor and color to different types of pies and desserts made using other fruits. It has a high concentration vitamin C (2,606 mg per 100 g of fruit), higher than found in most edible plants.
| Myrciaria dubia | |
 @Agcandrei
| Bacaba This species produces more fruit than any other palm in the central Amazon. The fruit has a dark, reddish-purple shell and creamy flesh. Its flavor is similar to that of avocado, and it can be eaten raw, or its oil can be used to cook with. The apical buds of the tree can be eaten as a vegetable, however this eventually leads to the death of the bacaba, as the removal of these buds make it impossible for the tree to produce new shoots. | Oenocarpus bacaba | |
 @SiBBr
| Patauá The pataua plam fruit is widely consumed for its chocolate-like flavor. Agua de seche is a traditional beverage made with pataua fruit pulp that is protein- and oil-rich. | Oenocarpus bataua | |
 @Daderot
| Bacaba-de-leque A flowering palm that produces a dark-purple, oily fruit. The fruit is eaten raw or used to make wine. | Oenocarpus distichus | |
 @K.Shulz
|
Bacaba The pulp produces an edible sweetened oil for kitchen use. Cream-colored, milky and with pleasant taste, the "bacaba wine" is produced and used with salty foods served in everyday meals, together with local flours is used to make baby food, or preparing it in the form of juices and soft drinks.
| Oenocarpus mapora | |
 @Nigel J.H. Smith
| Bacaba A medium-sized palm that produces an oily fruit that can be used to make wine. | Oenocarpus minor | |
 @Julceia Camillo
| Prickly Pear While the prickly pear is edible, it must be handled carefully, as the skin is covered in many small spines that can easily become lodged in the skin. The flesh of the prickly pear can be used to make soups, salads, breads, candies, jellies, and drinks. It has many health benefits, such as its ability to improve digestion, lower cholesterol levels, and strengthen bones and teeth. | Opuntia elata | Arumbeva |
 @Hans Hillewaert
| Guiana Chestnut, Malabar Chestnut The seed pods of malabar chestnut burst when the nuts are ready to harvest. It can be consumed fresh, roasted, or fried and also can be ground into a flour for bread-making. | Pachira aquatica | Monguba |
 @Tanya Andersen
| Passionfruit This type of passion fruit has a rounded, yellow-orange fruit with flavorful pulp.
| Passiflora actinia | Maracuja do Mato |
 @Useful Tropical Plants
| Sweet Passionfruit This type of passion fruit has an oval, egg-like shape and yellow-green in color with juicy flavorful pulp like the other fruits of Passifloria species. | Passiflora alata | |
 @A.Popovkin
| Passion fruit Passion fruit is rich in antioxidants, vitamin A, vitamin C and a good source of copper, magnesium and phosphorus. The pulps and seeds contain a considerable amount of fibers important for the gastrointestinal function. Can be eaten raw or made into juices or jellies. See recipe
| Passiflora cincinnata | |
 @CostaPPPR | Wild Passionfruit Native in Latin America, particularly in Brazil, sururuca is one of Passiflora species which bear oval, green skinned fruits. The juicy fruit pulp has orange color with acidic flavor. | Passiflora setacea | |
 @NadiaTalent
| Barbados Gooseberry The leaves, with its significantly high protein contein (25% w/w), are commonly used as vegetable in rural parts of Brazil. The fruit can be consumed fresh, however it is generally prepared as jam. | Pereskia aculeata | Ora-pro-nobis |
 @3268zauber
| Cape Gooseberry The small orange fruit is the most common edible part of a cape gooseberry. It grows in a papery husk that gives its decorative appearance, thereby generally used in dessert preparations as a garnish. The fruit has high amount of vitamin A and C and contains B-vitamins. | Physalis peruviana | Goldenberry |
@B.Hammel
| Goldenberry Produces small orange fruit within a papery husk. The fruit is known to strengthen the immune system, reduce cholesterol levels, and relieve sore throats. | Physalis pubescens | Fislis, Camapu |
@H.Perrone
| Bacuri One of the most popular fruit in the Amazon region, is slightly larger than an orange. It contains a bittersweet pulp rich in potassium, phosphorus and calcium. The fruit is consumed directly or used for preparing ice cream, juices, jellies, liqueurs and other delicacies. Its shell is also utilized in regional cuisine. | Platonia insignis | |
@Adamantiaf
| Brazilian Grape It can be consumed fresh, but also in the form of jams, jellies, liquor or wine. It contains many proteins, low in carbohydrates and high in calcium, phosphorus, and very rich in vitamin C.
| Plinia cauliflora | Jabuticaba |
 @Tanya Andersen
| Jabuticaba The jabuticaba fruit, that is dark violet to black in color, grows on tree trunks. It can be eaten fresh, but mostly made into jams, jellies, and liquors since it may easily ferment after 3 days of harvest. | Plinia peruviana | |
 @Nuno Madeira
| Puslane Purslane leaves, stems, and flower buds are all edible. It can be consumed fresh with salads or cooked to make stir-fries, soups, and stews. There is a noticeably high amount of omega-3 fatty acids compared to other leafy vegetables. | Portulacca oleracea | Beldroega |
 @GreenMe.com | Abiu Abiu fruits have golden-yellow skin with white to translucent pulp that is sweet. It is consumed fresh or can be used to make ice cream. | Pouteria caimito | |
 @SiBBr
| Araçá-pera Para guava fruit has significantly high amount of vitamin C and dietary fiber. Fresh para guava fruit has a translucent, pale-yellowish pulp with a strong flavor. Common preparation include jams and jellies, beverages, and sherbets. | Psidium acutangulum | |
 @B. Navez
| Purple Guava A small tree that produces pleasantly sour fruits that are high in vitamin C. They are often eaten fresh, or processed into juices, jellies, jams, ice cream, and sorbet. They can also be used to make a purée that is used as a filling in baked goods. | Psidium cattleianum | Araçá |
 @SiBBr
| Pink Guava Guava fruit has a soft fleshy pulp with wide range of flavors from sweet to sour. It has significant amount of vitamin C and a rich source of vitamin A. Common preparations are jams and jellies due to its high pectin content. | Psidium guajava | |
 @Alex Popovkin
| Brazilian Guava, Sour Guava, Guinea Guava Rich in vitamin C, the pulp is consumed raw and used in cakes, jams and jellies, juices and frozen pulps. The root has diuretic and anti-diarrheal properties and the peel is used in tanneries. The leaves and shoots are astringent and also used to treat diarrhea. See Recipe
| Psidium guineense | |
 @Pedro Humberto
| Araçá Araçá is considered a medicinal plant especially by the local Chapada do Araripe in Brazil. Traditional tea is made using goabinha leaves to treat sore throat and influenza. | Psidium sobralianum | |
 @Forest & Kim Starr
| Pink Pepper Berries essential oils are used in the traditional medicine as analgesic (pain-reliever), anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anticancerous, antifungal, antiviral, hypotensive (lowers blood pressure) and wound healer. The leaves are best prepared as an infusion, and the bark decoction is used for colds, flu and other upper respiratory infections.
| Schinus terebinthifolius | |
 @Shiela Oliveira
| Jurubeba In Brazil, the plant is widely used as traditional medicine for digestive and liver problems. It is listed as an official drug in the Brazilian Pharmacopeia. While the jurebeba root is an ingredient of many patent medicines in Brazil, common preparation of this plant include tea and alcoholic infusion. | Solanum paniculatum | |
 @Pedro Humberto
| Umbu-cajá Umbu-cajá fruit can be consumed fresh with a slightly less acidic flavor compared to umbu (Spondias tuberosa). It may also be made into various fruit preparation such as jams, purees, and beverages. | Spondias bahiensis | |
 @M.Schmidt
| Yellow Mombin This fruit presents a considerable amount of carotenoids (pro-vitamin A) and a portion of yellow mombin pulp can provide one third of the recommended daily allowance of vitamin A. Its juice is also used as a diuretic and febrifuge. The fruit pulp is either eaten fresh or made into juice, jellies and sherbets. | Spondias mombin | Cajá |
 @Daniele Gidsichy
| Brazil Plum The umbu fruit is particularly rich in vitamin C and has a characteristic tart flavor. Can be consumed fresh, made into jams or other sweetened preserves like fruit cheese or prepared with milk and sugar. | Spondias tuberosa | Umbu |
 @Pedro Humberto
| Chichá Chichá seeds are commonly consumed as nuts that can be fresh or toasted. It contains high amount of proteins, fibers, mono- and saturated fatty acids. | Sterculia striata | |
 @Mauro Cruz
| Gueroba Guiariroba fruit can be consumed fresh giving a pulpy, mucilaginous, sweet flavor. The fruit pulp can also be made into sweets, ice creams, and liquors. Seeds can be extracted to obtain an edible oil. Although it has a bitter taste but has higher vitamin C content compared to other palm species in the Amazon region, the bud or palm heart is also consumed as a vegetable and is widely used in local cuisines. | Syagrus oleracea | Guariroba |
 @Raffi Koijian
| Jewels-of-Opar The leaves are the most common edible part of the plant, mainly consumed as a vegetable as salads, soups, and stews. | Talinum paniculatum | Major-Gomes |
 @Julceia Camillo
| Pitomba Pitomba is a brown-yellow-skinned fruit with juicy, translucent, sweet and sour flavor pulp when eaten fresh. The fruit is rich in vitamin C and the leaves are often made into a tea for medicinal purposes. | Talisia esculenta | |
 @D.Culbert
| Cupuaçu Cupuacu fruit is a good source of vitamin B1, B2, B3 (niacin) and amino acids, and at least nine antioxidants including vitamin A and C, as well as minerals such as calcium and selenium. It is a stimulator of the immune system supporting the body's ability to fight diseases and has an energetic effect. The white pulp is frequently used in desserts, juices and sweets.
| Theobroma grandiflorum | |
 @Badly Drawn Dad
| Wild Papaya This small bright orange fruit has a sweet smell and juicy, sweetish pulp. These fruits are usually eaten in preserves or candied. Are a good source of papain, which is used to promote digestion. | Vasconcellea quercifolia | Calasacha |
 @SiBBr
| Taioba The taioba leaves and tubers are widely consumed in South America as a cooking ingredient in local cuisines. It contains significant amount of protein, calcium, and iron, and a good source of vitamin C. | Xanthosoma taioba | |